[B]
10.10.2 [B]
Семенов Ю.А. (ГНЦ ИТЭФ)
|
Сокращение |
Английская расшифровка |
Русская расшифровка |
2B1Q |
2 Binary into 1 Quatery |
| Метод кодирования сигналов, в котором 2 бита отображаются с использованием 4-х уровней |
|
10BASE2 |
|
IEEE стандарт на Ethernet с тонким коаксиальным кабелем (10Мбит/с, |
|
10BASE5 |
|
IEEE стандарт на Ethernet с толстым коаксиальным кабелем (10Мбит/с, |
|
10BASET |
|
IEEE стандарт на Ethernet для скрученной пары |
|
100BASE-4T |
|
Ethernet, базирующийся на четырех скрученных парах телефонного качества |
|
100BASE-FX |
|
Ethernet, базирующийся на оптоволоконном кабеле |
|
100BASE-TX |
|
Ethernet, базирующийся на скрученной паре 5-ой категории |
|
BAK |
Binary Adaptation Kit [Microsoft] |
| Двоичное адаптивное средство |
|
.BAK |
|
Расширение имени файла Backup |
|
BAL |
Basic Assembly Language |
| Язык-ассемблер |
|
BAM |
Bidirectional Associative Memory (USL) |
| Двунаправленная ассоциативная память |
|
Boyan Action Module |
| Рабочий модуль Boyan |
|
BARRNet |
Bay Area Regional Research Network |
| Региональная исследовательская сеть |
|
BARTS |
Bell Atlantic Regional Timesharing |
| Региональное разделение по времени в Bell Atlantic |
|
BAS |
Bit Allocation Signal |
| Байт, характеризующий возможности канала и передаваемую звуковую информацию |
|
.BAS |
|
Расширение имени файла исходного текста Бейсик |
|
BASIC |
Beginner All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code |
| Название языка Бейсик |
|
BASM |
Built-In Assembler |
| Встроенный ассемблер |
|
.BAT |
|
Расширение имени файла обработки исправлений |
|
BBS |
Bulletin Board System |
| Электронная доска объявлений |
|
BBU |
Bus Bridge Unit |
| Блок связи с внутренней шиной |
|
BC |
Bearer Capability |
| Возможности канала (ISDN Setup) |
|
Binary Code |
| Двоичный код |
|
BCC |
Blind Carbon Copy |
| Слепая копия из под копирки |
|
Block Check Character |
| Контрольный символ блока |
|
BCD |
Binary Coded Digital |
| Двоично закодированное десятичное число |
|
BCL |
Batch Command Language |
| Язык команд исправления |
|
BCP |
Bulk Copy Program |
|
I?ia?aiia iieiiai eiie?iaaiey |
Best Current Practices |
Iaeeo?oay nouanoao?uay i?aeoeea (noana?ey RFC-aieoiaioia) |
BCPL
|
Basic Computer Programming Language |
Aaciaue ycue i?ia?aiie?iaaiey YAI |
BCR
|
Byte Count Register |
?aaeno?-n?ao?ee aaeoia |
BCW
|
Bounds Checker for Windows |
I?ia?aiia i?iaa?ee a?aieo ieia |
Buffer Control Word |
Neiai oi?aaeaiey aooa?ii |
BDC
|
Binary-Decimal Counter |
Aaie?ii-aanyoe?iue n?ao?ee |
BDCS
|
Broadband Digital Cross-Connect System |
Oe?ieieiieiniay oeo?iaay eiiiooaoeiiiay nenoaia (SONET) |
BDOS
|
Basic Disk Operating System |
Aaciaay aeneiaay iia?aoeiiiay nenoaia |
BDR
|
Bayes Decision Rule |
I?aaeei auai?a Bayes'a |
BDU
|
Basic Display Unit |
Iniiaiie aenieae |
BE
|
Below or Equal |
Iaiuoa eee ?aaii |
Block Error |
Aei?iay ioeaea |
BECN
|
Backward Explicit Congestion Notification |
Aeo iaeaoa Frame Relay, neaiaeece?o?uee i ia?aa?ocea a eaiaea |
BEL
|
Bell |
Caoeiaie neaiae |
BELLCORE
|
Bell Communications Research |
Eiiioieeaoeiiiua enneaaiaaiey oe?iu Bell |
BER
|
Bit Error Rate |
?anoioa ioeaie a aaie?iuo ?ac?yaao |
Basic Encoding Rules |
Iniiaiua i?aaeea eiae?iaaiey (ASN.1) |
BERT
|
Bit Error Rate Tester |
Oanoa? ?anoiou ioeaie a aaie?iuo ?ac?yaao |
BFSK
|
Binary Frequency-Shift Keying |
Aaie?iay ?anoioiay iiaoeyoey |
BETEL
|
Broadband Exchange over Trans-European Links |
Oe?ieiaauaoaeuiue iaiai ?a?ac o?ainaa?iiaeneea eaiaeu nayce |
BEU
|
Bus Extender Unit |
Aeie ?anoe?aiey oeiu |
BF
|
Bad Flag |
Ieioie oeaa |
B/F
|
Background/Foreground |
I?ia?aiiu ia?aaiaai e oiiiaiai ieaia |
BFNN
|
Binary Feedforward Neural Network |
Aaie?iua iae?iiiua naoe n i?yiui ?ani?ino?aiaieai |
BFT
|
Binary File Transfer |
Aaie?iay ia?anueea oaeeia |
BFTP
|
Background File Transfer Program (RFC 1068) |
I?ia?aiia oiiiaie ia?aaa?e oaeeia |
BGE
|
Branch if Greater or Equal |
Ia?aaa?a oi?aaeaiey, anee aieuoa eee ?aaii |
.BGI
|
Borland Graphic Interface (file name extension) |
?anoe?aiea eiaie oaeea aey a?aoe?aneiai eioa?oaena Borland
|
BGP
|
Border Gateway Protocol (RFC 1265-1268) |
I?ioieie aey a?aie?iuo ia?o?ooecaoi?ia |
BGT
|
Branch if Greater Than |
Ia?aaa?a oi?aaeaiey, anee aieuoa ?ai |
BHI
|
Branch if Higher |
Ia?aaa?a oi?aaeaiey i?e i?aauoaiee |
BHIS
|
Branch if Higher or Same |
Ia?aaa?a oi?aaeaiey, anee auoa eee oi?a naiia |
BI
|
Binary Input |
Aaie?iue aaia |
BIA
|
Burned-in MAC address |
I?i??aiiue MAC-aa?an |
.BIB
|
Bibliography |
?anoe?aiea eiaie oaeea aeaeeia?aoee |
BICI
|
Broadband Inter-Carrier Interface |
Oe?ieiiieiniue ia?naoaaie eioa?oaen (ITU-T) |
BID
|
Bulletin Identifier |
Eaaioeoeeaoi? a?eeaoaiy |
BIDEC
|
Binary-to-Decimal Conversion |
Aaie?ii-aanyoe?iia i?aia?aciaaiea |
BiDi
|
Bidirectional |
Aaoiai?aaeaiiue |
BIGA
|
Bus Interface Gate Array |
Iao?eoa ee??ae oeiiiai eioa?oaena, eioi?ay iicaieyao iieo?aou e ia?aaaaaou eaa?u ec iaiyoe a aooa?io? eieaeuio? MAC-iaiyou aac ia?auaiey e i?ioanni?o YAI |
BIM
|
Beginning of Information Marker |
Ia?aei eioi?iaoeiiiiai ia?ea?a |
.BIN
|
Binary |
?anoe?aiea eiaie aaie?iiai oaeea |
BINAC
|
Binary Automatic Computer |
Aaie?iay aaoiiaoe?aneay YAI |
BIND
|
Berkeley Internet Name Domain |
Eioa?iaoianeia eiy aiiaia Aa?eee (na?aa? eiai) |
BIOS
|
Basic Input Output System |
Aaciaay nenoaia aaiaa/auaiaa |
BIP
|
Bit Interleaved Parity |
I?iaa?ea ia ?aoiinou i?e ioeuoeieaene?iaaiee n ?a?aaiaaieai aeo |
BIPS
|
Billion Instructions per Second |
Ieeeea?a iia?aoee a naeoiao |
BIS
|
Business Information System |
Aaeiaay eioi?iaoeiiiay nenoaia |
BISDN
|
Broadband Integrated Services Digital Networks |
Oe?ieiiieiniua oeo?iaua naoe n eioaa?e?iaaiiuie oneoaaie (ATM) |
BISYNC
|
BInary SYNchronous Communication |
Aaie?iua neio?iiiua eiiioieeaoee |
BIT
|
Binary Digit |
Aaie?iay oeo?a |
BITNET
|
"Because It's Time" Network, (academic and research), coupled to EARN and NET-NORTH |
Iacaaiea naoe |
BITNIC
|
BITNET Network Information Center |
Naoaaie eioi?iaoeiiiue oaio? BITNET |
BIU
|
Bus Interface Unit |
Aeie eioa?oaena iaaeno?aee
|
BIX
|
Byte Information Exchange (BBS) |
Iiaaeoiaue eioi?iaoeiiiue iaiai |
.BK!
|
Backup (file name extension) [WordPerfect] |
?anoe?aiea eiaie ?aca?aiiai oaeea |
BKSP
|
Backspace |
Eeaaeoa noe?aiey i?aaoanoao?uaai neiaiea |
BL
|
Backlit |
|
BLAST
|
Blocked Asynchronous Transmission (protocol) [Communications Research Group] |
I?ioieie aei?iie aneio?iiiie ia?aaa?e |
BLE
|
Branch if Less or Equal |
Ia?aaa?a oi?aaeaiey, anee iaiuoa eee ?aaii |
BLK
|
Block |
Aeie |
BLOB
|
Binary Large Object |
Aieuoie aaie?iue iauaeo |
BLTA
|
Boolen-Like Training Algorithm |
Aoeaiiaiaiue aeai?eoi iao?aiey |
BLSR
|
Bidirectional Line Switch Ring |
Eieuoi n aaoiai?aaeaiiuie eeieyie (SONET) |
BMC
|
Block Multiplexer Channels |
Eaiaeu ioeuoeieaeni?a aeieia |
BMON
|
Batch MONitor (VM) |
Iiieoi? eni?aaeaiee |
BMP
|
Bit Map Pattern |
Neaiaoo?a aaie?iuo aeoia |
Bitmap Format |
Iiaeoiaue a?aoe?aneee oi?iao |
Basic Multilingual Plane |
|
BNC
|
Bayonet-Nut-Connector |
Aaeiiaoiue eiaeneaeuiue ?acuai |
BNF
|
Backus-Naur Form |
Oi?ia Aaeona-Iao?a |
BNI
|
Broadband Network Interface |
Oe?ieiiieiniue naoaaie eioa?oaen |
BNM
|
Broadband Network Module |
Oe?ieiiieiniue naoaaie iiaoeu |
BNN
|
Boundary Network Node |
Iia?aie?iue naoaaie ocae |
BO
|
Binary Output |
Aaie?iue auaia |
BoB
|
Break-out Box |
|
BOC
|
Bell Operating Company |
Iacaaiea eiiiaiee |
BOCA
|
BORLAND Object Component Architecture |
A?oeoaeoo?a iauaeoiuo eiiiiiaioia Borland |
BOOTP
|
BOOTstrap Protocol [Internet] |
I?ioieie caa?ocee |
BOM
|
Beginning Of Message |
Ia?aei niiauaiey |
BORPQU
|
Borland Pro Quattro |
Yeaeo?iiiua oaaeeou |
BORQU
|
Borland Quattro |
Yeaeo?iiiua oaaeeou |
BOS
|
Basic Operating System |
Aaciaay iia?aoeiiiay nenoaia |
BOT
|
Beginning Of Table |
Ia?aei oaaeeou |
Beginning of Tape |
Ia?aei eaiou |
BP
|
Back Propagation |
Ia?aoiia ?ani?ino?aiaiea (iae?iiiua naoe) |
BPA
|
Business Process Automation |
Aaoiiaoecaoey aecian-i?ioanna |
BPB
|
BIOS Parameter Block |
Aeie ia?aiao?ia BIOS
|
BPDU
|
Bridge Protocol Data Units |
Aeie aaiiuo i?ioieiea iinoa |
BPF
|
Berkley Packet Filter |
Oeeuo? iaeaoia Aa?eee |
BPI
|
Bits Per Inch |
Aeo ia a?ei |
BPL
|
Back Propagation Learning |
Iao?aiea ii iaoiao ia?aoiiai ?ani?ino?aiaiey (iae?iiiua naoe) |
Branch if Plus |
Ia?aaa?a oi?aaeaiey, anee ciae ie?n |
BPNN
|
Back Propagation Neural Network |
Ia?aoiia ?ani?ino?aiaiea a iae?iiiuo naoyo |
bps
|
bit per second |
?enei aeo a naeoiao |
Bytes Per Second |
?enei aaeo a naeoiao |
BPSK
|
Binary Phase-Shift Keying |
Iaoia iiaoeyoee, aaa oaca neionieaaeuiiai neaiaea ia?aee??aaony nea?eiia?acii ia p i?e iaeciaiiie aiieeooaa. Oaca 0 noaaeony a niioaaonoaea eiae?aneee ioeu, a p - eiae?aneay aaeieoa |
BR
|
Bad Register |
Ieioie ?aaeno? |
BRB
|
Be Right Back (*) |
Nae?an aa?ionu |
BRD
|
Baud Rate Generator |
Aaia?aoi? ?anoiou aia |
BRF
|
Bridge Relay Function |
Ia?aaa?uay ooieoey iinoa |
BRGC
|
Binary Reflected Gray Code |
Aaie?iue eia A?ay |
BRI
|
Basic Rate Interface |
Eioa?oaen aaciaie nei?inoe iaiaia (ISDN) |
Brain Response Interface |
Eioa?oaen ioeeeea iicaa |
BS
|
BackSpace |
Eeaaeoa/ceiaie noe?aiey i?aaoanoao?uaai neiaiea |
BSAM
|
Basic Sequential Access Method |
Aaciaue iaoia iineaaiaaoaeuiiai ainooia |
BSC
|
Binary Synchronous Communication |
Aaie?iue neio?iiiue iaiai |
Basic Switching Center |
Aeaaiue oaio? eiiiooaoee niiauaiee |
.BSC
|
Boyan Script (file name extension) [Boyan Communications] |
?anoe?aiea eiaie oaeea ne?eioia Boyan |
BSCS
|
Bachelor of Science (Degree) in Computer Science |
Aaeaeaa? a iaeanoe au?eneeoaeuiie oaoieee |
BSD
|
Berkeley Software Distribution |
I?ia?aiiiia iaania?aiea oieaa?neoaoa Aa?eee |
BSF
|
Bit Scan Forward |
Neaie?iaaiea aeo a i?yiii iai?aaeaiee |
BSI
|
British Standards Institute |
A?eoaineee einoeooo noaiaa?oia |
BSMN
|
Byte-Synchronous Mapping Mode |
Aaeo-neio?iiiue ?a?ei ioia?a?aiey |
BSR
|
Bit Scan Reverse |
Neaie?iaaiea aeo a ia?aoiii iai?aaeaiee |
BSS
|
Block Started by Symbol |
Aeie, ia?eia?ueeny n neiaiea
|
BT
|
Bit Time |
Aeo oaei (100in aey iau?iiai Ethernet) |
BTT
|
Bad Track Table |
Oaaeeoa ieioeo o?aeia (aey aenea) |
BSU
|
Bus Supply Unit |
Aeie ieoaiey iaaeno?aee |
BSY
|
Busy |
Caiyoi |
BSYNC
|
Binary Synchronous Communications (protocol) |
I?ioieie aey aaie?iiai neio?iiiiai iaiaia |
BT
|
Bit Test |
Oano aeoa |
BTAM
|
Basic Telecommunications Access Method |
Aaciaue iaoia ainooia e oaeaeiiioieeaoeiiiui oneoaai [IBM] |
BTB
|
Branch Target Buffer |
Aooa? aaoaeaiey |
BTC
|
Bit Test and Complement |
I?iaa?ea aeoa e onoaiiaea aiiieiaiey |
BTP
|
Batch Transfer Program |
I?ia?aiia ia?aaa?e batch-oaeeia |
BTR
|
Bit Test and Reset |
I?iaa?ea aeoa e na?in |
BTS
|
Bit Test and Set |
I?iaa?ea aeoa e onoaiiaea |
BTW
|
By The Way (*) |
Enoaoe |
BU
|
Branch Unit |
Aeie ia?aaa?e oi?aaeaiey |
BUF
|
Buffer |
Aooa? |
BUNI
|
Broadband User Network Interface |
Eioa?oaen oe?ieiiieiniie iieuciaaoaeuneie naoe |
BUS
|
Broadcast/Unknown Server |
Oe?ieiaauaoaeuiue na?aa? aey iienea iaecaanoiuo oceia (ATM) |
BVI
|
Bridge Group Virtual Interface |
Ae?ooaeuiue eioa?oaen a?oiiu iinoia |
BWM
|
Block-Write Mode |
?a?ei caiene aeieia |
BWT
|
Burrows-Wheeler Transform |
I?aia?aciaaiea Ao?iaca-Aeea?a (n?aoea aaiiuo) |
B2X
|
Binary To Hexadecimal [REXX] |
Aaie?ii-oanoiaaoaoa?e?iia i?aia?aciaaiea |
BXA
|
Bureau of Export Administration |
A??i yenii?oiie aaieieno?aoee |
BYTE
|
Binary Element String |
No?iea aaie?iuo yeaiaioia |
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